The King's Kunstkammer
Hans Christian Andersen concludes his story of The Princess
and the Pea by telling us that '- the pea was put into
the museum, where it can still be seen, if no one has
taken it!' Anyone who has read the story will probably
recognize the ending, but they will almost certainly
have been unaware of the allusions to one particular
museum, and to a remarkable act of theft.
The
absolutist monarchs of Denmark had created a multi-museum
in Copenhagen, a Kunstkammer, containing all those
things, which nowadays can only be seen by visiting
a whole range of different museums. The collection
reflected the Universe, with naturalia created by
God, and objets d'art created by Man - all arranged
and displayed according to an efficient, precise system.
This
was the repository for some of the treasures of the
realm. Here could be found the exquisite Dagmar Cross,
as well as the two famous 5th century Golden Horns
- found in 1639 and 1734. It was the fate of these
Golden Horns that Hans Christian Andersen was hinting
at. In 1802 they were stolen from the Kunstkammer
and later melted down. The theft inspired the Danish
poet Adam Oehlenschläger that same year to write
his poem Golden Horns.

Golden Horn. Detail of engraving from Museum Regium
1696
Read
more about
Frederik
III's Kunstkammer
The Royal Kunstkammer
1680-1825
From Kunstkammer
to modern museum
Frederik III
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